# Koliko vrijedi proizvodna industrija?

Istaknuto iz istraživanja

  • Globalna dodana vrijednost proizvodnje dosegla je 16,8 bilijuna dolara u 2024.
  • Proizvodnja predstavlja 15% globalnog BDP-a
  • Kina predvodi s 4,7 bilijuna dolara proizvodne proizvodnje (28% globalnog ukupnog iznosa)
  • Proizvodni sektor EU zapošljava 30 milijuna ljudi u 2,2 milijuna poduzeća


Koliko vrijedi globalna proizvodna industrija?

Globalna dodana vrijednost proizvodnje dosegla je 16,83 bilijuna dolara u 2024.

Dodana vrijednost proizvodnje predstavlja neto proizvodnju sektora nakon oduzimanja međuproizvoda od bruto proizvodnje. Ova brojka porasla je s 12,3 bilijuna dolara u 2013. na 14,2 bilijuna dolara u 2018., kratko pala tijekom pandemijskih godina 2019.-2020., uglavnom se oporavila do 2021. na 16,1 bilijun dolara i dosegla 16,83 bilijuna dolara do 2024.

Globalna dodana vrijednost proizvodnje 2013.-2024.


Global Manufacturing Value Added by Year (World Bank)
Year Value Added (trillions)
2013 12.264
2014 12.692
2015 12.308
2016 12.356
2017 13.201
2018 14.157
2019 13.984
2020 13.605
2021 16.079
2022 16.351
2023 16.635
2024 16.825



Koliki je postotak globalnog BDP-a proizvodnja?

Proizvodnja predstavlja 15% globalnog BDP-a u 2024., što je pad s 19% u 1997.

Proizvodnja predstavlja 10% BDP-a Sjedinjenih Država u 2024., što je pad s 16,1% u 1997.

Iako je udio proizvodnje u BDP-u opao jer su sektori usluga rasli brže, apsolutna vrijednost porasla je s 13,7 bilijuna dolara (2020.) na 16,83 bilijuna dolara (2024.). Sektor obuhvaća industrije klasificirane pod ISIC odjelima 15-37, uključujući prehrambene proizvode, tekstil, kemikalije, metale, strojeve, elektroniku i automobilsku industriju.


Koja zemlja ima najveću proizvodnu industriju?

Kina predvodi globalnu proizvodnju s 4,7 bilijuna dolara dodane vrijednosti, što predstavlja 28% svjetske proizvodnje - više od Sjedinjenih Država, Japana i Njemačke zajedno.

Reference: World total 2024 = $16,825B (100%). Values in current USD. "Δ share" is change in percentage points since 2005.
Manufacturing industry value add by country/bloc: 2024 value and share, with 2005 baseline and change in global share (percentage points).
Rank
(2024) 		Country / 2005 baseline 2024 manufacturing value add 2024 world share 2005-2024 world share change Δ
(pp)
— World
2005: $7,761B (100.00%)
 $16,825B 100.00% 0.00
1 China
2005: $734B (9.45%)
 $4,661B 27.71% +18.25
2 United States
2005: $1,693B (21.81%)
 $2,913B 17.31% −4.49
— European Union
2005: $1,882B (24.25%)
 $2,722B 16.18% −8.07
3 Japan
2005: $1,035B (13.34%)
 $867B 5.15% −8.18
4 Germany
2005: $572B (7.37%)
 $830B 4.93% −2.44
5 India
2005: $131B (1.69%)
 $490B 2.91% +1.23
6 South Korea
2005: $241B (3.10%)
 $416B 2.47% −0.63
7 Mexico
2005: $166B (2.14%)
 $364B 2.16% +0.02
8 Italy
2005: $290B (3.73%)
 $345B 2.05% −1.68
9 France
2005: $266B (3.43%)
 $298B 1.77% −1.66
10 United Kingdom
2005: $267B (3.45%)
 $292B 1.73% −1.71
11 Russia
2005: $120B (1.54%)
 $288B 1.71% +0.17
12 Brazil
2005: $131B (1.69%)
 $270B 1.60% −0.09
13 Indonesia
2005: $78B (1.01%)
 $265B 1.58% +0.57
14 Turkiye
2005: $86B (1.10%)
 $219B 1.30% +0.20
15 Saudi Arabia
2005: $31B (0.40%)
 $193B 1.15% +0.75
16 Spain
2005: $156B (2.01%)
 $184B 1.10% −0.91
17 Switzerland
2005: $78B (1.01%)
 $166B 0.98% −0.02
18 Ireland
2005: $42B (0.53%)
 $157B 0.93% +0.40
19 Poland
2005: $50B (0.65%)
 $141B 0.84% +0.19
20 Netherlands
2005: $80B (1.03%)
 $128B 0.76% −0.27
21 Thailand
2005: $56B (0.72%)
 $128B 0.76% +0.04
22 Vietnam
2005: $11B (0.14%)
 $116B 0.69% +0.55
23 Bangladesh
2005: $10B (0.13%)
 $99B 0.59% +0.45
24 Australia
2005: $72B (0.93%)
 $96B 0.57% −0.35
25 Argentina
2005: $36B (0.47%)
 $96B 0.57% +0.10
26 Malaysia
2005: $40B (0.51%)
 $95B 0.56% +0.05
27 Singapore
2005: $35B (0.45%)
 $89B 0.53% +0.09
28 Sweden
2005: $66B (0.85%)
 $84B 0.50% −0.35
29 Austria
2005: $56B (0.72%)
 $80B 0.48% −0.25
30 Iran
2005: $34B (0.44%)
 $79B 0.47% +0.03
31 Philippines
2005: $26B (0.34%)
 $72B 0.43% +0.09
32 Denmark
2005: $32B (0.41%)
 $72B 0.43% +0.02
33 Belgium
2005: $61B (0.79%)
 $71B 0.42% −0.37
34 Czechia
2005: $31B (0.40%)
 $69B 0.41% +0.01
35 Israel
2005: $22B (0.28%)
 $60B 0.36% +0.08
36 United Arab Emirates
2005: $19B (0.25%)
 $56B 0.33% +0.08
37 Puerto Rico (US)
2005: $36B (0.46%)
 $56B 0.33% −0.13
38 Egypt
2005: $15B (0.19%)
 $54B 0.32% +0.13
39 South Africa
2005: $50B (0.65%)
 $51B 0.30% −0.34
40 Pakistan
2005: $17B (0.22%)
 $49B 0.29% +0.07
41 Romania
2005: $21B (0.27%)
 $44B 0.26% −0.01
42 Colombia
2005: $23B (0.30%)
 $42B 0.25% −0.05
43 Finland
2005: $43B (0.56%)
 $42B 0.25% −0.31
44 Portugal
2005: $25B (0.32%)
 $36B 0.21% −0.11
45 Peru
2005: $13B (0.16%)
 $36B 0.21% +0.05
46 Hungary
2005: $22B (0.28%)
 $35B 0.21% −0.07
47 Kazakhstan
2005: $7B (0.09%)
 $34B 0.20% +0.12
48 Norway
2005: $26B (0.33%)
 $30B 0.18% −0.15
49 Chile
2005: $16B (0.20%)
 $30B 0.18% −0.03
50 Nigeria
2005: $18B (0.23%)
 $25B 0.15% −0.08
51 Slovak Republic
2005: $13B (0.16%)
 $23B 0.14% −0.03
52 Algeria
2005: $9B (0.11%)
 $23B 0.14% +0.03
53 Greece
2005: $23B (0.30%)
 $22B 0.13% −0.16
54 Morocco
2005: $11B (0.14%)
 $22B 0.13% −0.01
55 Qatar
2005: $9B (0.11%)
 $18B 0.11% −0.01
56 Sri Lanka
2005: $5B (0.06%)
 $17B 0.10% +0.04
57 Ecuador
2005: $6B (0.08%)
 $16B 0.10% +0.02
58 Ukraine
2005: $17B (0.21%)
 $16B 0.10% −0.12
59 Dominican Republic
2005: $7B (0.08%)
 $15B 0.09% +0.01
60 Belarus
2005: $8B (0.10%)
 $15B 0.09% −0.01
61 Guatemala
2005: $5B (0.07%)
 $15B 0.09% +0.03
62 Slovenia
2005: $7B (0.10%)
 $14B 0.08% −0.01
63 Cambodia
2005: $1B (0.02%)
 $13B 0.08% +0.06
64 Kuwait
2005: $6B (0.08%)
 $13B 0.08% 0.00
65 Congo, Dem. Rep.
2005: $2B (0.03%)
 $13B 0.08% +0.05
66 Costa Rica
2005: $3B (0.04%)
 $12B 0.07% +0.03
67 Lithuania
2005: $5B (0.06%)
 $12B 0.07% +0.01
68 Cote d'Ivoire
2005: $2B (0.03%)
 $11B 0.07% +0.03
69 Serbia
2005: $6B (0.08%)
 $11B 0.06% −0.01
70 Oman
2005: $3B (0.04%)
 $11B 0.06% +0.03
71 Croatia
2005: $6B (0.08%)
 $10B 0.06% −0.02
72 Jordan
2005: $2B (0.02%)
 $9B 0.06% +0.03
73 Paraguay
2005: $2B (0.02%)
 $8B 0.05% +0.03
74 Kenya
2005: $2B (0.03%)
 $8B 0.05% +0.02
75 Uruguay
2005: $3B (0.03%)
 $8B 0.05% +0.01
76 Tunisia
2005: $5B (0.07%)
 $7B 0.04% −0.02
77 Cameroon
2005: $3B (0.04%)
 $7B 0.04% 0.00
78 Angola
2005: $1B (0.02%)
 $7B 0.04% +0.02
79 Haiti
2005: $1B (0.01%)
 $7B 0.04% +0.02
80 Tanzania
2005: $2B (0.02%)
 $6B 0.04% +0.02
81 Honduras
2005: $2B (0.02%)
 $6B 0.03% +0.01
82 Estonia
2005: $2B (0.03%)
 $5B 0.03% 0.00
83 Bolivia
2005: $1B (0.01%)
 $5B 0.03% +0.01
84 Senegal
2005: $2B (0.03%)
 $5B 0.03% 0.00
85 Latvia
2005: $2B (0.02%)
 $4B 0.03% 0.00
86 El Salvador
2005: $2B (0.03%)
 $4B 0.03% −0.01
87 Panama
2005: $1B (0.02%)
 $4B 0.02% +0.01
88 Gabon
2005: $1B (0.02%)
 $4B 0.02% +0.01
89 Hong Kong
2005: $5B (0.07%)
 $4B 0.02% −0.04
90 Bosnia and Herzegovina
2005: $1B (0.01%)
 $3B 0.02% +0.01
91 Luxembourg
2005: $3B (0.04%)
 $3B 0.02% −0.02
92 Iceland
2005: $1B (0.02%)
 $3B 0.02% 0.00
93 Benin
2005: $1B (0.01%)
 $2B 0.01% 0.00
94 Mauritius
2005: $1B (0.01%)
 $2B 0.01% 0.00
95 Mozambique
2005: $1B (0.02%)
 $2B 0.01% −0.01
96 Cyprus
2005: $1B (0.02%)
 $2B 0.01% −0.01
97 Eswatini
2005: $1B (0.01%)
 $1B 0.01% −0.01
98 Afghanistan
2005: $1B (0.01%)
 $1B 0.01% 0.00



Prvih 10 zemalja čini preko 68% globalne dodane vrijednosti proizvodnje. Samo Kina i SAD čine 45% globalne dodane vrijednosti proizvodnje.


Koliko je velik proizvodni sektor EU?

Proizvodni sektor EU-27 generirao je 5,86 bilijuna eura (6,4 bilijuna dolara) proizvodne vrijednosti u 2024., s 2,2 milijuna poduzeća koja zapošljavaju 30 milijuna ljudi.

Dodana vrijednost proizvodnog sektora EU-27 iznosila je 2,42 bilijuna eura u 2022., što predstavlja 24,1% dodane vrijednosti poslovnog gospodarstva EU. Proizvodnja je pala 1,9% godišnje u 2024.

Proizvodnja EU po zemljama


EU-27 manufacturing value added in 2024 (€ billion, current prices) and share of EU total. Dataset: ESTAT nama_10_a10__custom_18630666.
Country 2024 value added (€ billion) % of EU
European Union 2581.08 —
Germany 779.50 30.2%
Italy 326.06 12.6%
France 279.33 10.8%
Spain 172.90 6.7%
Ireland 166.39 6.4%
Poland 136.41 5.3%
Netherlands 113.01 4.4%
Austria 74.77 2.9%
Sweden 72.57 2.8%
Belgium 70.94 2.7%
Denmark 70.07 2.7%
Czechia 63.78 2.5%
Romania 46.67 1.8%
Finland 39.28 1.5%
Portugal 34.04 1.3%
Hungary 32.56 1.3%
Greece 21.46 0.8%
Slovakia 21.26 0.8%
Bulgaria 13.09 0.5%
Slovenia 13.06 0.5%
Lithuania 10.73 0.4%
Croatia 9.00 0.3%
Estonia 4.32 0.2%
Latvia 4.01 0.2%
Luxembourg 3.42 0.1%
Cyprus 1.55 0.1%
Malta 1.33 0.1%



Koji su najveći proizvodni sektori?


Proizvodni sektori EU (2024.)

U EU, hrana, piće i duhanski proizvodi najveći je sektor s 1,08 bilijuna eura proizvodne vrijednosti (18% ukupne proizvodnje EU) u 2024. Farmaceutski proizvodi bili su najistaknutiji s rastom od 12,4%, porastom s 234 milijarde eura na 263 milijarde eura, dok je električna oprema zabilježila najstrmiji pad od -8,7%. Ukupna proizvodnja EU pala je 1,9% u 2024., što je druga uzastopna godina pada nakon kratkog oporavka nakon pandemije u 2021.-2022. Motorna vozila i transportna oprema, drugi najveći sektor, pali su 6,4% na 874 milijarde eura usred stalnih izazova u automobilskoj industriji.

Value of sold production in the EU by manufacturing sector (€ billions).
EU manufacturing sectors by value of sold production for 2023 and 2024 with year-over-year growth rates.
EU manufacturing sector 2023 2024 Growth
EU27 Total €5,975B €5,860B −1.9%
Food, beverages and tobacco €1,061B €1,081B +1.9%
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment €934B €874B −6.4%
Basic metals and fabricated metal products €814B €779B −4.3%
Machinery and equipment n.e.c. €600B €572B −4.7%
Rubber, plastic and other non-metallic mineral products €471B €465B −1.3%
Chemicals €456B €462B +1.3%
Other manufacturing, repair & installation €387B €386B −0.3%
Wood & paper products, printing €337B €326B −3.3%
Electrical equipment €299B €273B −8.7%
Pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical & botanical products €234B €263B +12.4%


Proizvodni sektori SAD-a (2025.)

U SAD-u, kemijski proizvodi najveći su proizvodni sektor s 579 milijardi dolara dodane vrijednosti (20% ukupne proizvodnje SAD-a) u Q2 2025., s rastom od 5,0% godišnje. Računalni i elektronički proizvodi zabilježili su najjači rast od 6,2%, dosegnuvši 317 milijardi dolara, dok su naftni i ugljeni proizvodi doživjeli dramatičan pad od 27,2% na 149 milijardi dolara. Ukupna proizvodnja SAD-a pala je 0,9% na 2,86 bilijuna dolara, s tradicionalnim industrijskim sektorima poput strojeva (-4,5%), primarnih metala (-4,8%) i motornih vozila (-3,0%) koji su svi u kontrakciji. Hrana i piće, drugi najveći sektor s 353 milijarde dolara, blago je pao 1,0% dok su potrošači suočeni s povišenim cijenama.

Value added by manufacturing sector in the US ($ billions, annualized). last 4 quarters Q2 2024 vs last 4 quarters Q2 2025.
US manufacturing sectors by value added for L4Q Q2 2024 and L4Q Q2 2025 with year-over-year change.
US manufacturing sector 2024 Value added 2025 value added Change
Manufacturing Total $2,885B $2,860B −0.9%
Chemical products $552B $579B +5.0%
Food and beverage and tobacco products $357B $353B −1.0%
Computer and electronic products $299B $317B +6.2%
Other transportation equipment $197B $207B +5.0%
Machinery $213B $203B −4.5%
Fabricated metal products $189B $186B −1.2%
Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts $188B $182B −3.0%
Petroleum and coal products $204B $149B −27.2%
Miscellaneous manufacturing $112B $116B +3.3%
Plastics and rubber products $103B $100B −3.2%
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components $80B $82B +3.0%
Nonmetallic mineral products $77B $76B −1.6%
Paper products $75B $74B −2.0%
Primary metals $77B $73B −4.8%
Wood products $59B $58B −1.7%
Printing and related support activities $41B $42B +1.2%
Furniture and related products $35B $35B −0.3%
Textile mills and textile product mills $16B $16B +0.6%
Apparel and leather and allied products $13B $12B −1.6%



Koliko brzo raste proizvodni sektor?

Proizvodna proizvodnja porasla je 1,3% tromjesečno u Q1 2025. globalno, što označava najjaču tromjesečnu ekspanziju od kraja 2022.

Godišnji rast dosegao je 4,0% u Q1 2025. u usporedbi s Q1 2024. Izvoz proizvodnje porastao je 1,4% tromjesečno.

Tromjesečni rast proizvodne industrije po regijama (Q1 2025.)

Top 10 manufacturing countries and their Q/Q growth rate in Q1 2025
Rank Country Q/Q Growth Q1 2025
1 China 1.9%
2 United States 1.2%
3 Japan 0.0%
4 Germany 1.8%
5 Republic of Korea 0.5%
6 India 0.9%
7 Italy 0.1%
8 United Kingdom 0.9%
9 Mexico 0.0%
10 France 0.2%



Kako se intenzitet proizvodnje razlikuje po zemljama?

Portoriko ima najveći intenzitet proizvodnje u svijetu s 44,2% BDP-a u 2024.

Kina ima najveći intenzitet proizvodnje među velikim gospodarstvima s 24,9% BDP-a u 2024.

Manufacturing value added % of GDP
Country Manufacturing % of GDP
Puerto Rico 44.2%
Eswatini 29.4%
Cambodia 27.8%
Ireland 27.2%
Haiti 26.2%
Suriname 25.6%
China 24.9%
Equatorial Guinea 24.8%
Vietnam 24.4%
Thailand 24.3%
South Korea 24.3%
Myanmar 22.5%
Malaysia 22.5%
Bangladesh 21.9%
Japan 20.6%
Belarus 20.3%
Uzbekistan 20.2%
Bahrain 20.1%
Czechia 20.0%
Mexico 19.6%
Gabon 19.6%
Turkiye 19.6%
Iran, Islamic Rep. 19.4%
Slovenia 19.2%
Paraguay 19.0%
Indonesia 19.0%
Zimbabwe 18.6%
Congo, Dem. Rep. 18.0%
Central African Republic 18.0%
Germany 17.8%
Jordan 17.7%
Switzerland 17.7%
Sri Lanka 17.6%
Denmark 16.8%
Singapore 16.3%
Slovak Republic 16.3%
Hungary 15.8%
Philippines 15.7%
Saudi Arabia 15.6%
Poland 15.4%
Austria 15.4%
Uganda 15.2%
World 15.1%
Tunisia 15.1%
Argentina 15.1%
Honduras 14.9%
Tajikistan 14.6%
Italy 14.6%
Morocco 14.3%
Trinidad and Tobago 14.3%
Senegal 14.1%
Lithuania 14.0%
European Union 14.0%
Cameroon 13.9%
Egypt, Arab Rep. 13.9%
Finland 13.9%
Sweden 13.8%
Lesotho 13.7%
Guatemala 13.6%
Nigeria 13.5%
Nicaragua 13.5%
North Macedonia 13.5%
Cuba 13.3%
Serbia 13.3%
Russian Federation 13.3%
Pakistan 13.1%
Kosovo 13.1%
Costa Rica 13.0%
Cote d'Ivoire 12.9%
Ecuador 12.9%
Madagascar 12.8%
South Africa 12.8%
Togo 12.7%
Kyrgyz Republic 12.6%
India 12.5%
Dominican Republic 12.5%
Brazil 12.4%
Peru 12.3%
El Salvador 12.1%
Kazakhstan 12.0%
Bosnia and Herzegovina 11.6%
Portugal 11.5%
Romania 11.4%
Estonia 11.3%
Israel 11.1%
Mauritius 11.1%
Brunei 11.0%
United Arab Emirates 10.9%
Croatia 10.8%
Spain 10.7%
Belgium 10.7%
Namibia 10.6%
Armenia 10.5%
Netherlands 10.4%
Bolivia 10.2%
Benin 10.2%
Colombia 10.1%
Oman 10.1%
Ghana 10.1%
Burkina Faso 10.0%
North America 10.0%
United States 10.0%
Latvia 9.9%
Uruguay 9.7%
Malawi 9.5%
France 9.4%
Guinea-Bissau 9.4%
Algeria 9.3%
Zambia 9.3%
Lao PDR 9.1%
Chile 9.0%
Rwanda 8.9%
Fiji 8.9%
Greece 8.7%
Ukraine 8.4%
Angola 8.3%
Georgia 8.1%
Qatar 8.1%
Bhutan 8.1%
Sierra Leone 8.0%
United Kingdom 8.0%
Tanzania 8.0%
Kuwait 8.0%
Jamaica 7.8%
Moldova 7.7%
Iceland 7.6%
Faroe Islands 7.6%
Kenya 7.6%
Afghanistan 7.5%
Mali 7.4%
Mozambique 7.3%
Belize 6.3%
Norway 6.2%
Albania 6.2%
Malta 6.1%
Mauritania 6.0%
Mongolia 5.7%
Barbados 5.6%
Botswana 5.6%
Australia 5.5%
Samoa 5.3%
Azerbaijan 5.2%
Panama 4.9%
Cabo Verde 4.9%
Dominica 4.7%
Djibouti 4.7%
Tonga 4.5%
Ethiopia 4.4%
Nepal 4.4%
Cyprus 4.2%
Seychelles 4.2%
Iraq 4.1%
St. Kitts and Nevis 4.0%
St. Vincent and the Grenadines 3.8%
Grenada 3.6%
Luxembourg 3.4%
Andorra 3.4%
Montenegro 3.2%
St. Lucia 2.9%
Greenland 2.7%
Curacao 2.7%
Antigua and Barbuda 2.6%
Marshall Islands 2.4%
Guyana 2.3%
Timor-Leste 1.6%
Papua New Guinea 1.6%
Maldives 1.6%
Gambia 1.5%
Palau 1.1%
Hong Kong SAR, China 1.0%
Channel Islands 0.8%
Macao SAR, China 0.8%
Bahamas, The 0.6%
Micronesia, Fed. Sts. 0.5%
Turks and Caicos Islands 0.5%
Bermuda 0.3%



Reference